﻿{"id":10646,"date":"2023-05-31T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/?p=10646"},"modified":"2023-06-24T23:01:10","modified_gmt":"2023-06-24T21:01:10","slug":"topographic-mapping-with-qgis-3-30","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/en\/topographic-mapping-with-qgis-3-30\/","title":{"rendered":"Topographic mapping with QGis 3.30"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This article is an update of the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/en\/make-a-map-topographic-with-qgis\/\" title=\"Making a topographic map with QGis\">Making a topographic map with QGis<\/a> which dates from version 2.18 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The SRTM project now provides worldwide coverage of terrain elevation data. It&rsquo;s now very easy to make your own topographic maps with QGis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here we look at:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-how to download elevation data for the area we&rsquo;re interested in<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-how to format the display style to match topographic map standards<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-how to enhance visualization with a \u00ab\u00a0shading\u00a0\u00bb layer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-and finally, how to generate contours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Download elevation data<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To download elevation data for your area of interest, go to<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/viewfinderpanoramas.org\/dem3.html\">http:\/\/viewfinderpanoramas.org\/dem3.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This video shows you how to download the data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\"><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0j3e7bgDnx0?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=fr-FR&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The data available corresponds<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>At a definition of 3&Prime; of arc, about 75m. Each pixel of your DTM will therefore be this size. For the DTM and corresponding map to be correct, you need to work with an area around fifteen kilometers wide.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At a definition of 1&Prime; of arc, that&rsquo;s about 25m. Each pixel of your DTM will therefore be this size. For the DTM and corresponding map to be correct, you need to work with an area around five kilometers wide.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For smaller areas, pixelation becomes visible and the quality of the topographic map suffers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Downloaded tiles are one degree by one degree in size and in hgt format.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This format is directly readable by QGis. You can therefore load the tiles using the add raster feature in the map window.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" data-attachment-id=\"10628\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1696&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1696\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C424&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1.jpg?resize=640%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C678&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C509&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1357&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C99&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?resize=226%2C150&amp;ssl=1 226w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e1-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Set display style<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By default, the raster is displayed in shades of gray. It is therefore necessary to apply a suitable color ramp to accentuate the topography.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The color ramps contained in the default styles are not ideal for topographic maps. Click on the Style Manager tool to open the Style Manager window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"384\" data-attachment-id=\"10631\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?fit=2711%2C1629&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2711,1629\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?fit=640%2C384&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=640%2C384&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=1024%2C615&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=300%2C180&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=768%2C461&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=1536%2C923&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=2048%2C1231&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=150%2C90&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?resize=250%2C150&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e2.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all color ramps are installed automatically. The one we&rsquo;re particularly interested in, cpt-city, has to be installed manually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"614\" data-attachment-id=\"10632\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?fit=1254%2C1202&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,1202\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?fit=640%2C614&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=640%2C614&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=1024%2C982&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=300%2C288&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=768%2C736&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=150%2C144&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?resize=156%2C150&amp;ssl=1 156w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e3.png?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Click on the Add Object button<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Choose Catalogue cpt-city from the drop-down menu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Click on Topography.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Select the sd-a palette<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Check the box Save as standard palette<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"405\" data-attachment-id=\"10633\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e4\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?fit=2233%2C1413&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2233,1413\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?fit=640%2C405&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=640%2C405&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=1024%2C648&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=768%2C486&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=1536%2C972&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=2048%2C1296&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=150%2C95&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?resize=237%2C150&amp;ssl=1 237w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e4.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>When you click OK, you&rsquo;ll have the choice of adding the palette to the project styles or to the default palettes. If you plan to use the palette in other projects, choose the second option. Give your palette a name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"324\" data-attachment-id=\"10634\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e5\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?fit=1218%2C617&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1218,617\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e5\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?fit=640%2C324&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=640%2C324&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=1024%2C519&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=300%2C152&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=768%2C389&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=150%2C76&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?resize=250%2C127&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e5.png?w=1218&amp;ssl=1 1218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>You will then see it in the list of available palettes when you go to <strong><em>Layer properties -&gt; Rendering type: Single-band pseudo-color-&gt;Color palette.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"521\" data-attachment-id=\"10635\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?fit=2349%2C1913&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2349,1913\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e6\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?fit=640%2C521&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=640%2C521&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=1024%2C834&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=300%2C244&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=768%2C625&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=1536%2C1251&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=2048%2C1668&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=150%2C122&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?resize=184%2C150&amp;ssl=1 184w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e6.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>And you get the following result<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"364\" data-attachment-id=\"10636\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1458&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1458\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e7\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C364&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7.jpg?resize=640%2C364&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C583&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C171&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C437&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C875&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1166&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C85&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?resize=250%2C142&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e7-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Add a hillshade layer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To create this layer, simply go to <strong><em>Raster -&gt; Terrain analysis -&gt; Hillshade<\/em><\/strong>. You can also define a project-wide hillshade by going to <strong><em>Project-&gt; Properties&#8211;&gt; Terrain<\/em><\/strong> and checking the <strong><em>Global Map shading<\/em><\/strong> box. But the Shading option gives you a little more freedom to adapt shading to your objectives.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"382\" data-attachment-id=\"10637\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e8\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?fit=1825%2C1089&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1825,1089\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e8\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?fit=640%2C382&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=640%2C382&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=1024%2C611&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=300%2C179&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=768%2C458&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=1536%2C917&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=150%2C90&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?resize=250%2C150&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?w=1825&amp;ssl=1 1825w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e8.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The result appears as a new layer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"349\" data-attachment-id=\"10638\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e9\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1399&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1399\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e9\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C349&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9.jpg?resize=640%2C349&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C559&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C164&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C420&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C839&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1119&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C82&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?resize=250%2C137&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e9-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>All that remains is to modify the style of this layer to give you a topographical view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Open Shading layer properties-&gt;Symbology<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"361\" data-attachment-id=\"10639\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e10\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?fit=2795%2C1577&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2795,1577\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e10\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?fit=640%2C361&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=640%2C361&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10639\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=1024%2C578&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=768%2C433&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=1536%2C867&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=2048%2C1156&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=150%2C85&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?resize=250%2C141&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e10.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cambie el valor m\u00ednimo a 125 y el m\u00e1ximo a 255.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cambiar el Modo de fusi\u00f3n a Multiplicar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cambiar el Brillo a 45<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cambiar el Contraste a 20<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Click on the Transparency tab and in Global Opacity enter the value 40.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The final result is as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"388\" data-attachment-id=\"10640\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e11\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1552&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1552\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e11\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C388&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11.jpg?resize=640%2C388&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C621&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C182&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C466&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C931&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1242&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C91&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?resize=247%2C150&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Generate contours (contour lines)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to add contours, simply go to <strong><em>Raster-&gt; Extraction -&gt; Contour\u2026<\/em><\/strong> in the menu.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"253\" data-attachment-id=\"10641\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e12\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?fit=1813%2C717&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1813,717\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e12\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?fit=640%2C253&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=640%2C253&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=1024%2C405&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=300%2C119&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=768%2C304&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=1536%2C607&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=150%2C59&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?resize=250%2C99&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?w=1813&amp;ssl=1 1813w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e12.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Select DTM as input layer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enter the interval, in meters, between the various contours<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enter an Attribute Name if you wish to have elevation as an attribute field for contours (if not, you won&rsquo;t be able to label contours)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"339\" data-attachment-id=\"10642\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e13\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?fit=2233%2C1181&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2233,1181\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e13\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?fit=640%2C339&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=640%2C339&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=1024%2C542&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=300%2C159&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=768%2C406&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=1536%2C812&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=2048%2C1083&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=150%2C79&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?resize=250%2C132&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e13.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Once the command has been executed, the contours will be loaded:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"344\" data-attachment-id=\"10643\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e14\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1378&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1378\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e14\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C344&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14.jpg?resize=640%2C344&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C551&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C162&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C414&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C827&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1103&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C81&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?resize=250%2C135&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e14-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>One final comment:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"265\" data-attachment-id=\"10644\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/faire-une-carte-topographique-avec-qgis-3-30\/e15\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?fit=791%2C327&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"791,327\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"e15\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?fit=640%2C265&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?resize=640%2C265&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?w=791&amp;ssl=1 791w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?resize=300%2C124&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?resize=768%2C317&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?resize=150%2C62&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e15.png?resize=250%2C103&amp;ssl=1 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The symbol to the right of the <strong>Shading <\/strong>and <strong>Contours <\/strong>layers indicates that these are layers in memory. To make sure you don&rsquo;t have to redo all this work, save them as a permanent file (<strong><em>Layer-&gt;Export-&gt;Save as\u2026<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The next logical step is to create topographic profiles. You&rsquo;ll find a tutorial in the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/en\/how-to-create-a-topographic-profile-with-qgis-3-26-part-1\/\" title=\"How to make a topographic profile with QGis 3.26.\">How to make a topographic profile with QGis 3.26.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article is an update of the article Making a topographic map with QGis which dates from version 2.18 . The SRTM project now provides worldwide coverage of terrain elevation data. It&rsquo;s now very easy to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1377],"tags":[2048,2050,2052,2046,1386,2022],"class_list":["post-10646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-qgis-en","tag-contour-lines","tag-dtm","tag-hillshade","tag-map","tag-qgis-en","tag-topography"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/e11-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1552&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6XU0A-2LI","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10646"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10646\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}