﻿{"id":10777,"date":"2023-06-15T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/?p=10777"},"modified":"2023-06-14T18:40:35","modified_gmt":"2023-06-14T16:40:35","slug":"comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment faire un profil topographique avec QGis 3.26 (5\u00e8me partie-2)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Voici un tutoriel en 5 chapitres sur la nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9 de QGis \u00e0 partir de la version 3.26 : les profils d&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-1ere-partie\/\">Chapitre 1: Profils \u00e0 partir de couches vecteur<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-2eme-partie\/\">Chapitre 2: Profils \u00e0 partir de couches raster<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-3eme-partie\/\" title=\"Chapitre 3: Profils \u00e0 partir de nuages de points (Lidar)\">Chapitre 3: Profils \u00e0 partir de nuages de points (Lidar)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-4eme-partie\/\" title=\"Chapitre 4: Profils dans la mise en page\">Chapitre 4: Profils dans la mise en page<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-1\" title=\"Chapitre 5: Profils dans QField\">Chapitre 5: Profils dans QField<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\"><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/N54rPBZlmTM?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=fr-FR&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Les donn\u00e9es n\u00e9cessaires pour ce tutoriel sont <a href=\"https:\/\/nasca.ovh\/downloads\/tuto_elev_prof_data.zip\">disponibles ici<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Les versions utilis\u00e9es sont la version 3.30.3 de QGis et la version 2.8.2 de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/qfieldle-dispositif-mobile-de-qgis-pour-android\/\">QField<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chapitre 5-1: Profils dans QField &#8211; Projets avec une couche MNT raster<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous partirons du projet de l&rsquo;article pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent o\u00f9 nous avions construit un profil avec deux couches de terrain:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>une couche de courbes de niveau, dont la repr\u00e9sentation sur le profil a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en lin\u00e9aire<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>une couche raster de la BDAlti, dont la repr\u00e9sentation a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en surfacique<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"361\" data-attachment-id=\"10779\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b1-6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?fit=3827%2C2155&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"3827,2155\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?fit=640%2C361&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=640%2C361&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10779\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=1024%2C577&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=1536%2C865&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=2048%2C1153&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=150%2C84&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?resize=250%2C141&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b1.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous avons aussi des couches 3D (XYZ), routes et b\u00e2timents, et 2D, haies,cours d&rsquo;eau et for\u00eats. Dans les Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s du projet nous avions indiqu\u00e9 que le type de terrain \u00e9tait PLAT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-attachment-id=\"10780\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/a7-1-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?fit=2063%2C1547&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2063,1547\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"a7-1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=640%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10780\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=2048%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=150%2C112&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?resize=200%2C150&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/a7-1.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Sur le dispositif de terrain avec QField le r\u00e9sultat de ce projet est:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" data-attachment-id=\"10781\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/s1-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?fit=1280%2C800&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,800\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"S1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?fit=640%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=640%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10781\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=1024%2C640&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=768%2C480&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=150%2C94&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?resize=240%2C150&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S1.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>La diff\u00e9rence de r\u00e9sultat s&rsquo;explique par le fait que QField utilise par d\u00e9faut un mod\u00e8le num\u00e9rique de terrain le MAPZEN Global Terrain, qui appara\u00eet sous la forme de cette surface grise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La couche terrain par d\u00e9faut de QField<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Les couches qui ont une symbologie lin\u00e9aire ou ponctuelle, extrud\u00e9e ou pas, sont affich\u00e9es devant le profil MAPZEN. Les couches qui ont une symbologie \u00ab\u00a0surface en dessous de la ligne\u00a0\u00bb, sont affich\u00e9es derri\u00e8re MAPZEN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On voit donc la ligne correspondante aux courbes de niveau, mais la BDAlti est cach\u00e9e derri\u00e8re la surface grise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il n&rsquo;y a pas d&rsquo;option dans QField permettant d&rsquo;afficher ou cacher le profil MAPZEN. On ne peut que le remplacer par une couche de votre projet QGis, au niveau de ce projet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour cela, on retourne sur la fen\u00eatre de propri\u00e9t\u00e9s du projet dans QGis, dans l&rsquo;onglet terrain, et on modifie le type de terrain en MNE (couche raster)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"473\" data-attachment-id=\"10782\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b2-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?fit=2055%2C1519&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2055,1519\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?fit=640%2C473&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=640%2C473&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10782\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=1024%2C757&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=300%2C222&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=768%2C568&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=1536%2C1135&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=2048%2C1514&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=150%2C111&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?resize=203%2C150&amp;ssl=1 203w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b2.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Une fois appliqu\u00e9e cette option, vous ne verrez aucune diff\u00e9rence sur votre profil dans QGis. Par contre, une fois transf\u00e9r\u00e9 sur le dispositif mobile, le m\u00eame profil que pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment appara\u00eetra sous la forme:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" data-attachment-id=\"10784\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/s2-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?fit=1280%2C800&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,800\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"S2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?fit=640%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=640%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10784\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=1024%2C640&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=768%2C480&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=150%2C94&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?resize=240%2C150&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le cas des couches 2D<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Une diff\u00e9rence qui continue \u00e0 se manifester concerne les couches vectorielles ne contenant pas d&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vation, ni dans leur g\u00e9om\u00e9trie, ni dans un attribut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"255\" data-attachment-id=\"10785\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b4-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?fit=1857%2C739&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1857,739\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?fit=640%2C255&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=640%2C255&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10785\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=1024%2C408&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=300%2C119&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=768%2C306&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=1536%2C611&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=150%2C60&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?resize=250%2C99&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?w=1857&amp;ssl=1 1857w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b4.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>C&rsquo;est le cas des haies, qui sont une couche 2D. Dans le projet QGis nous n&rsquo;avons pas de souci pour les afficher sur le profil, en utilisant une option dans la fen\u00eatre de propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de la couche.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"258\" data-attachment-id=\"10786\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b3-6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?fit=2544%2C1026&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2544,1026\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?fit=640%2C258&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=640%2C258&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=1024%2C413&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=300%2C121&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=768%2C310&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=1536%2C619&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=2048%2C826&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=150%2C60&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?resize=250%2C101&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b3.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans l&rsquo;onglet <strong>Terrain<\/strong>, on d\u00e9finit la <strong>restriction d&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vation<\/strong> \u00e0 <strong><em>Fix\u00e9 au terrain.<\/em><\/strong> Les entit\u00e9s seront \u00ab\u00a0drap\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb sur la couche repr\u00e9sentant le terrain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans QField, cette op\u00e9ration n&rsquo;est pas pr\u00e9vue (au moins pour le moment). Les profils QField utilisent les donn\u00e9es contenues dans chaque couche: soit le Z de la g\u00e9om\u00e9trie, soit un attribut dans la table, soit un d\u00e9calage fix\u00e9 dans les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de la couche. par contre aucune op\u00e9ration inter-couches, tel que le drapage, ne sont impl\u00e9ment\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous avez besoin de voir ces entit\u00e9s sur votre profil QField, la solution consiste \u00e0 cr\u00e9er une nouvelle couche de type XYZ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour cela, allez dans <strong><em>Traitements->Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils->G\u00e9om\u00e9trie Vectorielle-> Drap\u00e9 (r\u00e9gler la valeur Z du raster)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"384\" data-attachment-id=\"10787\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b6-6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?fit=2946%2C1767&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2946,1767\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b6\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?fit=640%2C384&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=640%2C384&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=1024%2C614&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=300%2C180&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=768%2C461&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=1536%2C921&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=2048%2C1228&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=150%2C90&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?resize=250%2C150&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b6.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On d\u00e9fini les haies comme couche source et la BDAlti comme source des valeurs Z. Le fichiers r\u00e9sultat,haiesZ.shp, sera un fichier de type XYZ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Une fois cr\u00e9\u00e9e cette couche, allez dans <strong><em>Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s->terrain<\/em><\/strong> et d\u00e9finissez  la <strong>restriction d&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vation<\/strong> \u00e0 <strong><em>ABSOLU<\/em><\/strong>, puisque le Z que nous avons inclus correspond bien \u00e0 la hauteur du terrain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sur notre profil QGis nous aurons:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"266\" data-attachment-id=\"10788\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b8-6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?fit=1857%2C770&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1857,770\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b8\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?fit=640%2C266&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=640%2C266&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10788\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=1024%2C425&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=300%2C124&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=768%2C318&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=1536%2C637&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=150%2C62&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?resize=250%2C104&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?w=1857&amp;ssl=1 1857w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b8.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous voyons les haies,mais maintenant elles proviennent de la couches haiesZ et non haie. Une fois transf\u00e9r\u00e9 sur le dispositif mobile nous aurons le r\u00e9sultat suivant:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"555\" data-attachment-id=\"10789\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-faire-un-profil-topographique-avec-qgis-3-26-5eme-partie-2\/b9-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?fit=576%2C555&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"576,555\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"b9\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?fit=576%2C555&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?resize=576%2C555&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10789\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?w=576&amp;ssl=1 576w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?resize=300%2C289&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?resize=150%2C145&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b9.jpg?resize=156%2C150&amp;ssl=1 156w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Les entit\u00e9s sont bien plac\u00e9es sur le profil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voici un tutoriel en 5 chapitres sur la nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9 de QGis \u00e0 partir de la version 3.26 : les profils d&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vation. Chapitre 1: Profils \u00e0 partir de couches vecteur Chapitre 2: Profils \u00e0 partir de&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10784,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[149,1719,62],"tags":[25,121,376,58,17,2016,180,21],"class_list":["post-10777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mnt","category-qfield","category-qgis-2","tag-mnt","tag-profil","tag-qfield","tag-qgis","tag-raster","tag-topographique","tag-tutoriel","tag-vecteur"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/S2.jpg?fit=1280%2C800&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6XU0A-2NP","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10777\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}