﻿{"id":15840,"date":"2025-10-28T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/?p=15840"},"modified":"2025-11-02T15:35:14","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T14:35:14","slug":"comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment augmenter la r\u00e9solution des images Sentinel 2 de 10 \u00e0 1m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tout d&rsquo;abord, rendons \u00e0 C\u00e9sar ce qui appartient \u00e0 C\u00e9sar! J&rsquo;ai d\u00e9couvert cette technique gr\u00e2ce au <a href=\"https:\/\/acolita.com\/\" title=\"blog de Franz\">blog de Franz<\/a> dont je vous invite, si vous parlez l&rsquo;espagnol, \u00e0 parcourir ses nombreuses richesses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour traiter les images Sentinel 2 nous utiliserons deux produits:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Google Collab, et<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>IA S2DR3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contenu <\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Google_Colab\" >Google Colab<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Ce_que_cest\" >Ce que c\u2019est<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Ce_quil_permet_de_faire\" >Ce qu\u2019il permet de faire<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Exemple_dutilisation\" >Exemple d\u2019utilisation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Sauvegarde\" >Sauvegarde<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#S2DR3_Sentinel-2_Deep_Resolution_30\" >S2DR3 (Sentinel-2 Deep Resolution 3.0)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Vue_densemble\" >Vue d\u2019ensemble<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Pourquoi_cest_interessant\" >Pourquoi c\u2019est int\u00e9ressant<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Fonctionnement_simplifie\" >Fonctionnement simplifi\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Usages_pratiques_dans_un_script\" >Usages pratiques dans un script<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Limites_points_de_vigilance\" >Limites &amp; points de vigilance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Recommandations_dusage\" >Recommandations d&rsquo;usage<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/#Entre_illusion_de_nettete_et_valeur_scientifique\" >Entre illusion de nettet\u00e9 et valeur scientifique<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Google_Colab\"><\/span>Google Colab<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Google Colab (ou <strong>Google Colaboratory<\/strong>) est un service gratuit propos\u00e9 par Google qui  permet d\u2019\u00e9crire et d\u2019ex\u00e9cuter du <strong>code Python directement dans le navigateur<\/strong>, sans rien installer sur votre ordinateur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voici les points essentiels :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ce_que_cest\"><\/span><strong>Ce que c\u2019est<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est un <strong>environnement Jupyter Notebook h\u00e9berg\u00e9 dans le cloud<\/strong>.<br>Autrement dit, c\u2019est une interface o\u00f9 vous pouvez :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00e9crire du texte (comme des explications ou des consignes) ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ex\u00e9cuter du code Python cellule par cellule ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>afficher des graphiques, des tableaux ou des images ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>et tout cela dans un simple navigateur web.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ce_quil_permet_de_faire\"><\/span><strong>Ce qu\u2019il permet de faire<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tester du code Python facilement<\/strong> (sans configuration locale).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Faire du calcul scientifique<\/strong> ou du <strong>traitement de donn\u00e9es<\/strong> (avec NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, etc.).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ex\u00e9cuter du machine learning<\/strong> (TensorFlow, PyTorch, Scikit-learn\u2026).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Utiliser un GPU ou TPU gratuit<\/strong> pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer les calculs (utile pour l\u2019IA et le deep learning).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Collaborer en ligne<\/strong>, un peu comme avec Google Docs : plusieurs personnes peuvent travailler sur le m\u00eame notebook.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Exemple_dutilisation\"><\/span><strong>Exemple d\u2019utilisation<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ouvrez une nouvelle page Colab :<br><a href=\"https:\/\/colab.research.google.com\">https:\/\/colab.research.google.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Et vous pouvez y taper, par exemple :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><div class='stb-container stb-style-black stb-caption-box'><div class='stb-caption'><div class='stb-logo'><img class='stb-logo__image' src='data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyCAYAAAAeP4ixAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAKT2lDQ1BQaG90b3Nob3AgSUNDIHByb2ZpbGUAAHjanVNnVFPpFj333vRCS4iAlEtvUhUIIFJCi4AUkSYqIQkQSoghodkVUcERRUUEG8igiAOOjoCMFVEsDIoK2AfkIaKOg6OIisr74Xuja9a89+bN\/rXXPues852zzwfACAyWSDNRNYAMqUIeEeCDx8TG4eQuQIEKJHAAEAizZCFz\/SMBAPh+PDwrIsAHvgABeNMLCADATZvAMByH\/w\/qQplcAYCEAcB0kThLCIAUAEB6jkKmAEBGAYCdmCZTAKAEAGDLY2LjAFAtAGAnf+bTAICd+Jl7AQBblCEVAaCRACATZYhEAGg7AKzPVopFAFgwABRmS8Q5ANgtADBJV2ZIALC3AMDOEAuyAAgMADBRiIUpAAR7AGDIIyN4AISZABRG8lc88SuuEOcqAAB4mbI8uSQ5RYFbCC1xB1dXLh4ozkkXKxQ2YQJhmkAuwnmZGTKBNA\/g88wAAKCRFRHgg\/P9eM4Ors7ONo62Dl8t6r8G\/yJiYuP+5c+rcEAAAOF0ftH+LC+zGoA7BoBt\/qIl7gRoXgugdfeLZrIPQLUAoOnaV\/Nw+H48PEWhkLnZ2eXk5NhKxEJbYcpXff5nwl\/AV\/1s+X48\/Pf14L7iJIEyXYFHBPjgwsz0TKUcz5IJhGLc5o9H\/LcL\/\/wd0yLESWK5WCoU41EScY5EmozzMqUiiUKSKcUl0v9k4t8s+wM+3zUAsGo+AXuRLahdYwP2SycQWHTA4vcAAPK7b8HUKAgDgGiD4c93\/+8\/\/UegJQCAZkmScQAAXkQkLlTKsz\/HCAAARKCBKrBBG\/TBGCzABhzBBdzBC\/xgNoRCJMTCQhBCCmSAHHJgKayCQiiGzbAdKmAv1EAdNMBRaIaTcA4uwlW4Dj1wD\/phCJ7BKLyBCQRByAgTYSHaiAFiilgjjggXmYX4IcFIBBKLJCDJiBRRIkuRNUgxUopUIFVIHfI9cgI5h1xGupE7yAAygvyGvEcxlIGyUT3UDLVDuag3GoRGogvQZHQxmo8WoJvQcrQaPYw2oefQq2gP2o8+Q8cwwOgYBzPEbDAuxsNCsTgsCZNjy7EirAyrxhqwVqwDu4n1Y8+xdwQSgUXACTYEd0IgYR5BSFhMWE7YSKggHCQ0EdoJNwkDhFHCJyKTqEu0JroR+cQYYjIxh1hILCPWEo8TLxB7iEPENyQSiUMyJ7mQAkmxpFTSEtJG0m5SI+ksqZs0SBojk8naZGuyBzmULCAryIXkneTD5DPkG+Qh8lsKnWJAcaT4U+IoUspqShnlEOU05QZlmDJBVaOaUt2ooVQRNY9aQq2htlKvUYeoEzR1mjnNgxZJS6WtopXTGmgXaPdpr+h0uhHdlR5Ol9BX0svpR+iX6AP0dwwNhhWDx4hnKBmbGAcYZxl3GK+YTKYZ04sZx1QwNzHrmOeZD5lvVVgqtip8FZHKCpVKlSaVGyovVKmqpqreqgtV81XLVI+pXlN9rkZVM1PjqQnUlqtVqp1Q61MbU2epO6iHqmeob1Q\/pH5Z\/YkGWcNMw09DpFGgsV\/jvMYgC2MZs3gsIWsNq4Z1gTXEJrHN2Xx2KruY\/R27iz2qqaE5QzNKM1ezUvOUZj8H45hx+Jx0TgnnKKeX836K3hTvKeIpG6Y0TLkxZVxrqpaXllirSKtRq0frvTau7aedpr1Fu1n7gQ5Bx0onXCdHZ4\/OBZ3nU9lT3acKpxZNPTr1ri6qa6UbobtEd79up+6Ynr5egJ5Mb6feeb3n+hx9L\/1U\/W36p\/VHDFgGswwkBtsMzhg8xTVxbzwdL8fb8VFDXcNAQ6VhlWGX4YSRudE8o9VGjUYPjGnGXOMk423GbcajJgYmISZLTepN7ppSTbmmKaY7TDtMx83MzaLN1pk1mz0x1zLnm+eb15vft2BaeFostqi2uGVJsuRaplnutrxuhVo5WaVYVVpds0atna0l1rutu6cRp7lOk06rntZnw7Dxtsm2qbcZsOXYBtuutm22fWFnYhdnt8Wuw+6TvZN9un2N\/T0HDYfZDqsdWh1+c7RyFDpWOt6azpzuP33F9JbpL2dYzxDP2DPjthPLKcRpnVOb00dnF2e5c4PziIuJS4LLLpc+Lpsbxt3IveRKdPVxXeF60vWdm7Obwu2o26\/uNu5p7ofcn8w0nymeWTNz0MPIQ+BR5dE\/C5+VMGvfrH5PQ0+BZ7XnIy9jL5FXrdewt6V3qvdh7xc+9j5yn+M+4zw33jLeWV\/MN8C3yLfLT8Nvnl+F30N\/I\/9k\/3r\/0QCngCUBZwOJgUGBWwL7+Hp8Ib+OPzrbZfay2e1BjKC5QRVBj4KtguXBrSFoyOyQrSH355jOkc5pDoVQfujW0Adh5mGLw34MJ4WHhVeGP45wiFga0TGXNXfR3ENz30T6RJZE3ptnMU85ry1KNSo+qi5qPNo3ujS6P8YuZlnM1VidWElsSxw5LiquNm5svt\/87fOH4p3iC+N7F5gvyF1weaHOwvSFpxapLhIsOpZATIhOOJTwQRAqqBaMJfITdyWOCnnCHcJnIi\/RNtGI2ENcKh5O8kgqTXqS7JG8NXkkxTOlLOW5hCepkLxMDUzdmzqeFpp2IG0yPTq9MYOSkZBxQqohTZO2Z+pn5mZ2y6xlhbL+xW6Lty8elQfJa7OQrAVZLQq2QqboVFoo1yoHsmdlV2a\/zYnKOZarnivN7cyzytuQN5zvn\/\/tEsIS4ZK2pYZLVy0dWOa9rGo5sjxxedsK4xUFK4ZWBqw8uIq2Km3VT6vtV5eufr0mek1rgV7ByoLBtQFr6wtVCuWFfevc1+1dT1gvWd+1YfqGnRs+FYmKrhTbF5cVf9go3HjlG4dvyr+Z3JS0qavEuWTPZtJm6ebeLZ5bDpaql+aXDm4N2dq0Dd9WtO319kXbL5fNKNu7g7ZDuaO\/PLi8ZafJzs07P1SkVPRU+lQ27tLdtWHX+G7R7ht7vPY07NXbW7z3\/T7JvttVAVVN1WbVZftJ+7P3P66Jqun4lvttXa1ObXHtxwPSA\/0HIw6217nU1R3SPVRSj9Yr60cOxx++\/p3vdy0NNg1VjZzG4iNwRHnk6fcJ3\/ceDTradox7rOEH0x92HWcdL2pCmvKaRptTmvtbYlu6T8w+0dbq3nr8R9sfD5w0PFl5SvNUyWna6YLTk2fyz4ydlZ19fi753GDborZ752PO32oPb++6EHTh0kX\/i+c7vDvOXPK4dPKy2+UTV7hXmq86X23qdOo8\/pPTT8e7nLuarrlca7nuer21e2b36RueN87d9L158Rb\/1tWeOT3dvfN6b\/fF9\/XfFt1+cif9zsu72Xcn7q28T7xf9EDtQdlD3YfVP1v+3Njv3H9qwHeg89HcR\/cGhYPP\/pH1jw9DBY+Zj8uGDYbrnjg+OTniP3L96fynQ89kzyaeF\/6i\/suuFxYvfvjV69fO0ZjRoZfyl5O\/bXyl\/erA6xmv28bCxh6+yXgzMV70VvvtwXfcdx3vo98PT+R8IH8o\/2j5sfVT0Kf7kxmTk\/8EA5jz\/GMzLdsAAAAgY0hSTQAAeiUAAICDAAD5\/wAAgOkAAHUwAADqYAAAOpgAABdvkl\/FRgAAD59JREFUeNrsmnmMXVd9xz9nucvbZvF4GdtjO46dhcRZSGmCSIAExaUFQtoiUVSgFFQBFaISRaBSoH9QVaUUAU2VSrSVoGELSgRpGshCA8GQYGfBcVZsx47j2dc3M2\/ee3c55\/z6xxubpOSPCSX8QXOkq3ve1ZXO+dzfcr7nd54SEX4TmuY3pL0E8hLIi9Ts8z08Ojr3nN9iAgklzdl54iRBCBROcXx8kTgynBxvcuN3D\/Lk0TFtrNmiQrHnA++48qz3vu2KM0VYd\/jYhPrAJ77cHptenqrV0hNac9gH\/Wi73W5bLbz7rZdx9Wv2MDk+RV4UVBoNQhkofUHaV0fCcxPSu669dm0gL8ikWmGtGWy3O+dqFa48d9vQqx99\/MQF01NLGwb6BxJr4fYfPs7iYhcdPCHrLjsJY319tf22kd7T7XR+EkROAO5XbpG1tCBCCNKfZcXe8cmFd1SMvOmc7ZvM7p0jHBltc9UVF9PJFV\/6+r185ZYHGN52Jko8zeZS39z84nl7zt1x3puvPv89N912YEwr\/Q3vw80hhPt\/rSAhBKpJcvnWTYMfuuk7D72FIFz3qXdzbLTJR\/\/pLuKBjdz+4CS3PTDOTXc+QiWJ2LqxD18UlBFs3taHTgZptiPqfUMj3Ux9RIL+k1q9fn2z2fxXYPrFBxHB2uj9Q+v6\/nrThnjbKy85h0svOoPtm4dYLhUbRraw2HV85+FJlFZsP+cMNNDOcogNpi\/ionPWc8bGKnf++Dg7tqznlZeMMDDQtymtJJ8S1Ou8hL8KhAMvGohI0Cay\/1BvND6YJpWkXqtxzesu4Mb\/Psz9Nx1i64YGjeF1dLolmyINSqGCICFgfRUpPT4rObrgIPZ86M9ex3lnrCNNYWx6AQ3U+\/quHB2b+lpfLf3L0he3\/upBRFSSVv+5Uq38eb1SUY16leVOyT9+8yHufGQSSSyPtT1FJaVSq6KNQikFBIIP4DziPFFW0ml1mex45tqeTUMNjo3P8eRTTepVTSWJue\/A47sG+tMvXnjBrkQrfVPQYXUS6v8ColBKqXaWfyatpO+vVaqqUU1ZWMr47Lce4ZsPjlMdqFFppGSRIUpiImvQSvXGDYHECN55sszh05xKYnnv3nO45pLtPDOzxF987kfY4HnDq7bS6XaoN\/pR2g0rrT7\/zDMnl7NW985IB2A1DV9zzdpAQvDPwcha7fdFJnywWkl1f73Ccjfw8Rse5LYnptk0Moitppg0xiYRylq0VSilQQkEQYtQ1SK6k6si15SR5Ws\/HaUQGK4Y9l6+i6KbMT7f4a59T7E8d5wdm2NqtXRrrW4\/7Z0fVbgnRIUXZhHXnkQpCEFotctLa7X6RwcHBpO+WoX5VsGnbz7E3cfn2bx9iKiWYqopNo3RscVEEUor0KrnCOIpCw8aUqMRoxBtGG91mG3nvPW3d\/F7l2ymcCUHD0+ysNjmwANzHD4+yuzcAm97y+UXp\/XKJ4vW8p9ao3PU87uXej4Zf\/2X\/xMfAo1aXL3wZVu+UvroD\/c\/OsMr9uzglgcmuOngBBu3rcM2qkTV9LRFTGyJkghR+ufjBY+4gCtLQlmiypKaBM4aiPnkVbuppxGtlQ7dLMP7AudKHnjsaZqLy0xOT9NaaeGkIJLyXaEovhIQ+eyn\/nZtFvnYF+6m0y15+XnDr7\/u42988w23Psm\/33aYN77+YprKsmFzP1E1wVZibDUmqsSYNMEkEcYa0KBYDXYREecxRqtgFDnIpprh46\/doeqJoSwd1hisMRQltHPHzpF1bFhXYXhTnbt\/dJCJySZbhvs+stBc\/J4ry8k1i8ZaAoMN07hw99B7Dj05a2\/dd4zLf+tMrnrFDtZvqJNbgyQRNo2wadyLjzTCxhZtNFpptFYorUgiEyppJDqJeq4XW3X59n7VV4lwLpxORkortNYoFHnh6WYlWV5y7lkjWGOYXWjtiZJ0b5Skas0g3SzDqnD+xsHK74gyXHnpLqr9NbpeuOjMIX53zzCNaoSJLcZaTGTQ0erkFav3Xox4Ee0VykYaYy1RZHnZUK2X0f+XvysUIoJWGqM1BEjThN1nbqHV6pI5eZcytrpmkLN3btJFKVdNzXbivVfs5FWXbOPEbIcb95\/kwdFFFgpPmkRoazBWY6zBaIM+DcFqvzc7AaV1710HHJzrnF4V1LNgRAmIoFTvudYaVwaGhvqIraGbla\/RqB1rBumrJVsaib3yth88zZdufozLzh\/mrB2DLBWek8sZj8ys0CwDohRaK7QCo1atoBT6WXetFEYrdG+hR2mIrH7u4hYEEQheCNLrA6c\/iHeBXbtHWGq27A\/2PX75mtNvu1NcGLzsUTriq7cfYaG0GKu5+oJh\/uCKM5npeh5e6HKsK3R9oL66UD37657qqtVr9Q1io7nr5DIXDibh5Rsb2jlHQABBIygBQRCRU8sfPgTi2DI42GCpefjlawYps3y3c7I+rcY4rzg23uKP33Qer71ohJ3Dg73PGjzfG13mxqdXmCgDKgrE2vyCiNCnbO4EJQGNsJCV\/NfTTT1Sj9lQjdCiyfPAUidHGcEahQ+ChJ6FAPK8ZHjLRrZsXb99zSBTUwu7RKWxUoZaJeaho002PzzNta88g6IoUNqitWLvjn4u3lDjtrE2t8\/kOK9IIv2s4F31\/RAQ7xDvIQRSA\/vGFhmbX+GanQPUDDxxdJYfHjjBxTtqXLSzThIHfPCE4PG+FzvOOdrtzvo1g+RlWG8ji9IGUFRjQyO1dPKCOOoFLWhCEDZUI959dj\/dsMQtE13iJKJiNbHpZa3gheAd4jwSAoSeZkq14sh8m78fXUA6npUTc7Snltj\/03HeuXcrey9dj\/ehdwVPEMG7QNbN62sXjX5Fi7WI9OODkEQRl501QGyEbl4SiyKJY4zWeBdQGi5dFyMIjy2VLDrPYiYkBhIFwQckeCQ4vHeIc0jpSEQwSpN1utjS01+JaHtP4XvS3zmP8wHnHKherAQRvWaQUE5nSpZwJicrhxiuj7BlncV5hy\/l55kpijBGEzycP5Bw0VDKTNezWHoems+5Z7pDy3m0BMR7gu+5SnC9S7xAIYTlHApP8AGDZ\/+hCc7bZkjiQFmWlM5hjGFqYoaVpaV87SAhn1AevFtBqZj52SmeODbFzpF+NEJe9NKnCMRRhDWKVPf01daaZSuWc\/tTtieKv9s\/BsGjvcc7TyhKQubwWYlkjmxukWx2npAVhDLD5V2enmlx4GHHay\/bTlGWpy1SZCW+LBfXDCKBY6KlLd7V4jSQ5wXfvOMJ9py1iR3DgxRFcWrHSJBAbC3amOesH8ZoWq2M5swSqRKU94TCIXlJyD1SONxKl2xmFp93CWWJ+Jzgc5R3tDs5RVGSFwVBAqDIiwJt7PQLsEj5Mx30uEh5dnAFlUrg6IkZjpyYY9vGBi4EUD054UXwIWC1xhiDUQprNHcdnubz9xxDZyUKIZSBUPYAxHlCt6RoNnF5hlVQrVraKzlOhCjSbByq0O50KZ0DFGXpmJqaR+DwmkGMsY8GCQeCL84WlyG+ACLuO3iSi8\/ZSH+9QhaEEHoZxTuPtbonU7QmNoZ7j0wxNr7IhmqM855QBsR5KAOhdD2I9gpKAt47Mi8ECXgX2DbcYOf2AZbaHXwIaK1YWlrBRhak+Mnas1ZwLRG5W7x7p\/cZynVIk4Tv7z+OF817rr2ATevr5CEQQoTXntJprLGksSEoj1vJ0Z0cJwFxq\/v2AFJ6yuVFytZyb30JHgm+l81Cz1V3bu1DESjyAq2htZLxzMlpnA8zutL3yJq1lpICI+V9oWjPBl8QXAcJXbTk3PHjo9xx33FEHN08J8tzsrwgywoIJZ0s4+v7jrPv0AQV73HtHN8tkMwTugVFc4FyebGXxcSDBE6JK1GgDDRXurS7GS54tNaMjs8xt7DM0nLrWyLMrtkiShlQ8gzivhpc8aFQZnizglWW1Gh++vg4b7hiB2kS4XwgspZqGrHv0Czff3iGnxxZIAhUYk0vnAx4T7GySJmt9MYIAUVACIgKBNWzjIhneaVLN8vxzrO80ub4yRlOjk64bH7sG6EsyzWDaG0BCh\/CjS5vv01ruzmYDkFbEMXs3ALziysMDVTRyuFtRBwJ37nvGX5wcIb+WkwUWUoXUNogoUPZXiSU2bMEbwB6VhHxq0AeE2nQUDqH4JlvtphdyOm285vLlYUD4oq1Fx867cXVNOwfUjb9N2OTv1FaoTCIh9YSjE7O0VfbjHMFA32KsekuE9OLVG1Ai8M7UFrjshY+W0a862lyAcEhEnpVllV5rNCgVneYRoN4jo8ucf+jC3TbxYRV4QtOmxyl1w4S\/CnrKe87zeuVhFcrM3yViEYHYcWXHH5qgl3bhxARxmcLbrrrGCdGF4jihOAEKPHFCr7soJRCUIgLQOjt6bXuSWP9XKGPBLSJuPfRJU6Md2h1Db7sfM5Lfn+0buR0PK0ta52i7m3VZspO8xMmqvyHTWW3IIgrmZiepZN1cWXg8afmeezIBL4EqwNlURKKDiIepQ1B9SaI0ihrfg5gev1ToAjg4ampgMs1hDq+eeSGfPnp6021f3XHpdYOctoPFUhwEMJ9WWvqw6nwRVthOOA59MgRXnHRDvobdb59x0Hml0rq9Qr5coEEhzYWpTTBF70al7Eos1p91Aqs6YEoiyjTS6C+Fx\/agLWK7twTd2ULRz+m4yh71uzWDlK2pn6hbCriblW9Ea8zSWNkbnqW7975AG\/5\/SvYOGiYHB8j8xHKxChtkeAQQFmDMRGo0JvsqiVEW5SOQEUoFSGsQolBjCZfPnJX0TrxXqWjCQi\/ZBH7eQJKKYvP298ubXM5iPucjuoXPv7okwytS+iraiLpIC5FCChvwGiiJAGjCMGhTG\/VRxvQFqViRKUok4CJCSZC4hrBefLxR25wnZMfVTpe8znJCzsfURqUvtt1l\/5Il9knlK28\/d59D9I\/2I9WAe8ygit6ApIERW9j5kShYbUebIEYpSpgKoS0BtUGqjGAa05N5RMHPlPOP\/0v2jTyF\/WgR6EQpX7m85X3aV\/ekRXZh\/MsvzipVNHWYuIY5xxaCWXZqx+b2BKCweURVmKgjsR9qL4BosF1BAvFxGPfkPbKdeXcU\/uVTn9dZ4gKlGoH774quHs2rq9fneWdtxeFeU21Fsfbt2yg3S2YWchRcYwyhjS2NBqWjq+QNCxxwyN6diZ65vu3LPbt\/np7Zemg8WpZ2WQtIfErPtXtlezHrOHL2vCt9uzkSL0irxqsb7pkpdU5o56Y9VhbGxoweudIcJFeWGqtzEy6vH20ODl\/f27qDymTzKqklWFiCL\/8wa566U81L4G8BPL\/A+R\/BgAzCInEE2+\/LgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' alt='img'\/><\/div><div class='stb-caption-content'>Example<\/div><div class='stb-tool'><\/div><\/div><div class='stb-content'><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>import numpy as np\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n\nx = np.linspace(0, 10, 100)\ny = np.sin(x)\n\nplt.plot(x, y)\nplt.title(\"Courbe du sinus\")\nplt.show()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><\/div><\/div><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le graphique s\u2019affichera directement sous le code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"498\" data-attachment-id=\"15854\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/collab9\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?fit=1727%2C1345&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1727,1345\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"collab9\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?fit=640%2C498&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?resize=640%2C498&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?resize=1024%2C797&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?resize=300%2C234&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?resize=768%2C598&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?resize=1536%2C1196&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?w=1727&amp;ssl=1 1727w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab9.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sauvegarde\"><\/span><strong>Sauvegarde<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vos notebooks sont automatiquement sauvegard\u00e9s dans votre <strong>Google Drive<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vous pouvez aussi <strong>importer\/exporter<\/strong> des fichiers <code>.ipynb<\/code> ou <code>.py<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"S2DR3_Sentinel-2_Deep_Resolution_30\"><\/span>S2DR3 (<em>Sentinel-2 Deep Resolution 3.0<\/em>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vue_densemble\"><\/span>Vue d\u2019ensemble<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"416\" data-attachment-id=\"15842\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/s2dr3a\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?fit=1200%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,779\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"s2dr3A\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?fit=640%2C416&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"15842\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=640%2C416&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=1024%2C665&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=300%2C195&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=768%2C499&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=241%2C158&amp;ssl=1 241w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?resize=264%2C172&amp;ssl=1 264w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3A.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"363\" data-attachment-id=\"15843\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/s2dr3b\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?fit=2560%2C1452&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1452\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"s2dr3B\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?fit=640%2C363&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"15843\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B.png?resize=640%2C363&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?resize=1024%2C581&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?resize=300%2C170&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?resize=768%2C436&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?resize=1536%2C871&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3B-scaled.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"406\" data-attachment-id=\"15841\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/comment-augmenter-la-resolution-des-images-sentinel-2-de-10-a-1m\/s2dr3c\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?fit=797%2C506&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"797,506\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"s2dr3C\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?fit=640%2C406&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"15841\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?resize=640%2C406&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15841\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?w=797&amp;ssl=1 797w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?resize=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/s2dr3C.png?resize=768%2C488&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S2DR3 est un mod\u00e8le de super-r\u00e9solution par intelligence artificielle appliqu\u00e9 aux images du satellite Sentinel\u20112 (mission du programme Copernicus). (<a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/%40ya_71389\/sentinel-2-deep-resolution-3-0-c71a601a2253\" title=\"\">Medium<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son ambition : prendre les bandes multispectrales de Sentinel-2 (r\u00e9solutions natives 10 m, 20 m et parfois 60 m) et les \u00ab am\u00e9liorer \u00bb jusqu\u2019\u00e0 <strong>\u2248 1 m\/pixel<\/strong> pour <em>toutes les bandes<\/em>. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/posts\/mbforr_what-if-you-could-turn-sentinel-2s-10m-bands-activity-7335482549172887552-EQHF\" title=\"\">LinkedIn<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cela permet d\u2019acc\u00e9der \u00e0 des d\u00e9tails spatiaux beaucoup plus fins (routes, b\u00e2timents, petits objets, h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9s dans les cultures\u2026) que ce que la r\u00e9solution standard de Sentinel-2 permet. (<a href=\"https:\/\/geo.malagis.com\/sentinel-2-super-resolution-sr4rs-s2dr3-comparison.html\" title=\"\">MalaGIS<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pourquoi_cest_interessant\"><\/span>Pourquoi c\u2019est int\u00e9ressant<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Quelques points forts :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Meilleure r\u00e9solution spatiale<\/strong> : passer de 10 m \u2192 1 m, c\u2019est un saut dans le d\u00e9tail visible. Cela ouvre des usages qui auparavant exigeaient des donn\u00e9es commerciales tr\u00e8s co\u00fbteuses. (<a href=\"https:\/\/datajungleadventures.com\/2025\/02\/05\/upscaling-sentinel-2-data-with-deep-resolution-3-0-benefits-and-challenges\/\" title=\"\">data jungle adventures<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Couverture multispectrale compl\u00e8te<\/strong> : contrairement \u00e0 certains mod\u00e8les qui ne s\u2019int\u00e9ressent qu\u2019\u00e0 quelques bandes (ex. RGB), S2DR3 traite <em>toutes<\/em> les bandes de Sentinel-2, ce qui conserve la richesse spectrale (utile pour agriculture, v\u00e9g\u00e9tation, eau, etc.). (<a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/%40ya_71389\/sentinel-2-deep-resolution-3-0-c71a601a2253\" title=\"\">Medium<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Applications vari\u00e9es<\/strong> : agriculture de pr\u00e9cision, cartographie urbaine fine, suivi environnemental, infrastructures. Par exemple une \u00e9tude montre que les indices de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation d\u00e9riv\u00e9s de S2DR3 ont de meilleures corr\u00e9lations avec le rendement des cultures que ceux de la version standard 10 m. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/17\/6\/957\" title=\"\">MDPI<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fonctionnement_simplifie\"><\/span>Fonctionnement simplifi\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>On part d\u2019une sc\u00e8ne Sentinel-2 (niveau L1C ou L2A) qui contient les bandes \u00e0 10 m, 20 m, 60 m de r\u00e9solution. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/17\/6\/957\" title=\"\">MDPI<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le mod\u00e8le (r\u00e9seau de neurones profonds) apprend \u00e0 \u00ab super-r\u00e9soudre \u00bb chaque bande : c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire \u00e0 pr\u00e9dire une version plus fine de l\u2019image \u00e0 partir de l\u2019originale, tout en essayant de conserver les signatures spectrales correctes. (<a href=\"https:\/\/datajungleadventures.com\/2025\/02\/05\/upscaling-sentinel-2-data-with-deep-resolution-3-0-benefits-and-challenges\/\" title=\"\">data jungle adventures<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le r\u00e9sultat : une image multispectrale g\u00e9or\u00e9f\u00e9renc\u00e9e \u00e0 ~1 m\/pixel, toutes bandes comprises.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le script ci-dessous utilise ce mod\u00e8le via un paquet Python <code>s2dr3.inferutils<\/code>, pour automatiser l\u2019appel, la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration de la sc\u00e8ne, le traitement, l\u2019export dans Google Drive, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Usages_pratiques_dans_un_script\"><\/span>Usages pratiques dans un script<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Voyons comment le code s\u2019inscrit dans ce cadre :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><div class='stb-container stb-style-black stb-caption-box'><div class='stb-caption'><div class='stb-logo'><img class='stb-logo__image' src='data:image\/png;base64,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' alt='img'\/><\/div><div class='stb-caption-content'>Example de code S2DR3<\/div><div class='stb-tool'><\/div><\/div><div class='stb-content'><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># Lien vers le dossier Drive\n!ln -s \/content\/drive\/MyDrive\/Sentinel2_1m \/content\/output\n\n# Installation du paquet S2DR3\n!pip -q install https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/...\/s2dr3-20250905.1-cp312-cp312-linux_x86_64.whl\n\nimport s2dr3.inferutils\n\n# Coordonn\u00e9es (Loja, \u00c9quateur)\nlonlat = (-79.203, -4.008)\n\n# Date de l\u2019image\ndate = '2024-08-23'\n\n# Traitement\ns2dr3.inferutils.test(lonlat, date)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><\/div><\/div><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vous indiquez une <strong>zone d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat<\/strong> (longitude\/latitude) : cela d\u00e9clenche la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration de la sc\u00e8ne Sentinel-2 la plus proche de la date, couvrant cette zone.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le mod\u00e8le g\u00e9n\u00e8re alors la version 1 m du jeu de bandes \u00e0 partir de l\u2019image originale.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le r\u00e9sultat est enregistr\u00e9 dans <code>\/content\/output<\/code> (qui est li\u00e9 \u00e0 votre Google Drive) pour acc\u00e8s\/sauvegarde.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"256\" data-attachment-id=\"15848\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/tutoriel-utiliser-s2dr3-dans-google-colab-pour-letude-des-coraux-a-maurice\/collab4\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1024\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"collab4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C256&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4.jpg?resize=640%2C256&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15848\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C409&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C120&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C307&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C614&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C819&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/collab4-scaled.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Limites_points_de_vigilance\"><\/span>Limites &amp; points de vigilance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Important de conna\u00eetre aussi les contraintes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Qualit\u00e9 variable selon zone\/date<\/strong> : Le mod\u00e8le suppose que l\u2019image contient peu de nuages, peu d\u2019obscurcissements, et que les surfaces sont bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es. Dans certaines conditions (trop d\u2019ombre, nuages, zones tr\u00e8s particuli\u00e8res) la super-r\u00e9solution peut produire des artefacts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Donn\u00e9es g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es, pas \u00ab vraies \u00bb 1 m commerciales<\/strong> : M\u00eame si la r\u00e9solution est ~1 m, cela reste une estimation par un mod\u00e8le, pas une acquisition native \u00e0 1 m. Il faut donc \u00eatre prudent avec des usages tr\u00e8s critiques (ex. l\u00e9gaux ou d\u2019ing\u00e9nierie).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ressources de calcul<\/strong> : Le traitement peut \u00eatre gourmand (GPU, m\u00e9moire). Les notebooks gratuits (ex. Colab) ont des limites.(voir dans l\u2019article suivant comment configurer le traitement avec GPU T4)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Validations n\u00e9cessaires<\/strong> : Comme toute IA, les r\u00e9sultats doivent \u00eatre valid\u00e9s selon l\u2019application. Une \u00e9tude montre que pour certaines cultures, l\u2019avantage est r\u00e9el mais pas automatique. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/17\/6\/957\" title=\"\">MDPI<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Co\u00fbt \/ licence possible<\/strong> : Certaines versions commerciales ou \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle peuvent impliquer un co\u00fbt ou des conditions d\u2019usage. (<a href=\"https:\/\/datajungleadventures.com\/2025\/02\/05\/upscaling-sentinel-2-data-with-deep-resolution-3-0-benefits-and-challenges\/\" title=\"\">data jungle adventures<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recommandations_dusage\"><\/span>Recommandations d&rsquo;usage<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Voici quelques conseils pour tirer le meilleur parti de S2DR3 dans vos scripts :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>V\u00e9rifiez que la date choisie a une belle couverture (peu de nuages) pour la zone d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Apr\u00e8s traitement, v\u00e9rifiez visuellement le rendu (par ex dans QGIS ou un notebook) pour d\u00e9celer d\u2019\u00e9ventuels artefacts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Comparez (si possible) avec la version d\u2019origine \u00e0 r\u00e9solution standard de Sentinel-2 pour voir ce que le mod\u00e8le apporte.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Si vous faites de l\u2019analyse (par ex de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation, classification), r\u00e9alisez des tests sur un petit lot avant de traiter de grandes zones.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Documentez bien la provenance : \u00ab image super-r\u00e9solue via S2DR3 le XX\/XX\/XXXX \u00bb pour transparence.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pour des usages de production ou commercialisation, v\u00e9rifiez les conditions de licence d\u2019usage du mod\u00e8le ou des produits g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-dcd7ec6b7c443bf6ea7543b7fc0e2033\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(166deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%)\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Entre_illusion_de_nettete_et_valeur_scientifique\"><\/span>Entre illusion de nettet\u00e9 et valeur scientifique<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>La super-r\u00e9solution repose sur une id\u00e9e s\u00e9duisante : recr\u00e9er une image \u00e0 tr\u00e8s haute r\u00e9solution \u00e0 partir d\u2019une image de r\u00e9solution moyenne, comme celles de Sentinel-2. Les algorithmes de deep learning apprennent \u00e0 extrapoler les structures spatiales fines (textures, contours, transitions) \u00e0 partir des corr\u00e9lations observ\u00e9es dans les donn\u00e9es d\u2019origine. Le r\u00e9sultat est souvent spectaculaire, offrant une impression de nettet\u00e9 et de d\u00e9tail proche d\u2019une image \u00e0 1 m\u00e8tre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cependant, cette pr\u00e9cision apparente n\u2019est <strong>pas une mesure directe de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/strong>. Le mod\u00e8le reconstruit une image <em>plausible<\/em> selon les r\u00e9gularit\u00e9s statistiques apprises, mais il <strong>n\u2019ajoute pas d\u2019information spectrale ni physique<\/strong>. En ce sens, la super-r\u00e9solution \u00ab invente \u00bb une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 probable, sans garantie que chaque pixel corresponde fid\u00e8lement \u00e0 ce qui existe sur le terrain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cela ne remet pas en cause son int\u00e9r\u00eat : ces images am\u00e9lior\u00e9es peuvent grandement faciliter la <strong>visualisation, la segmentation ou la d\u00e9tection d\u2019objets<\/strong>. Mais leur utilisation doit s\u2019accompagner de <strong>v\u00e9rifications de coh\u00e9rence<\/strong>, notamment par comparaison avec des images \u00e0 tr\u00e8s haute r\u00e9solution r\u00e9elles ou des observations de terrain.<br>La super-r\u00e9solution ouvre donc une porte int\u00e9ressante vers une meilleure lisibilit\u00e9 des images, \u00e0 condition de <strong>ne pas confondre illusion de nettet\u00e9 et information nouvelle<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans le prochain article,  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/tutoriel-utiliser-s2dr3-dans-google-colab-pour-letude-des-coraux-a-maurice\/\" title=\"Utiliser S2DR3 dans Google Colab pour l\u2019\u00e9tude des coraux \u00e0 Maurice\">Utiliser S2DR3 dans Google Colab pour l\u2019\u00e9tude des coraux \u00e0 Maurice<\/a>, nous verrons un cas concret d&rsquo;utilisation de cette proc\u00e9dure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tout d&rsquo;abord, rendons \u00e0 C\u00e9sar ce qui appartient \u00e0 C\u00e9sar! J&rsquo;ai d\u00e9couvert cette technique gr\u00e2ce au blog de Franz dont je vous invite, si vous parlez l&rsquo;espagnol, \u00e0 parcourir ses nombreuses richesses. Pour traiter les images&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15855,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[147],"tags":[3791,343,3789,3793,3787],"class_list":["post-15840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-images","tag-google-colab","tag-images","tag-resolution","tag-s2dr3","tag-sentinel-2"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/article_sd3.jpg?fit=846%2C393&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6XU0A-47u","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15840\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigterritoires.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}